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Business Directory > Family, Home and Garden > Homeowners >
Homeowners
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Homeowners-
The rate of home ownership does vary from country to country by quite
considerable margins, even within the industrialised nations. England
& Wales are high on the list with over 22 million homes with approx 2
thirds of them owner occupied. Slightly less than a third of all homes
are in the rented sector, these can either be social housing provided
by local authorities or housing associations or increasingly, property
that is owned by private landlords who have purchased property on a
buy to let basis. In is estimated that over 10% of the housing stock
is now owned by private landlords. Many landlords are ordinary home
owners that have financed the purchase of the rental property by
partly using the equity in their homes. In the United Kingdom, the
most popular way to purchase a property is by means of a mortgage.
Most homeowners arrange a mortgage via a
bank or building society and a typical period for the redemption, is
25 years. There are a large number of mortgages with different
incentives and interest rates and they are available from a variety of
sources. Although the actual ownership of the home does not become
that of the home owner until, the mortgage has been paid in full ( it
is usually for the mortgage lender to hold on to the deeds until such
time as the mortgage has been paid), the homeowner does find himself
responsible for the up keep of the property and for arranging a
buildings insurance policy to protect it against a wide range of
perils. Some lenders will insist on arranging the home insurance
themselves although in recent years, many have allowed home owners to
make there own arrangements. If you are allowed to arrange your own
policy, you will have to make sure that the lenders interest is noted
and that the policy you purchase satisfies the council for mortgage
lenders hand book conditions.
In England & Wales, most home owners
purchase their property on a freehold basis, that is to say , they
actually also own the land on which the property stands, the ownership
is in perpetuity or until such time as the freehold is sold on. Most
homeowners who have purchased a flat have done so on a leasehold
basis. A lease will give the holder the right to occupy their flat for
a limited amount of time ( ninety nine years is fairly typical) At the
end of this time, the ownership of the flat passes back to the
freeholder. Many blocks of flats are now seeing all the leaseholders
grouping together under the right to enfranchisement and actually
buying the freehold of the property.
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